Bhadrakali Temple Warangal Temple

In 625AD the Chalukya King Pulekesi II succeeded in bringing the Vengi region of Telangana region under his sovereignty. To celebrate his victory he built a glorious temple dedicated to the mother goddess to express his devotion and gratitude to her for granting him his prowess.

This can be observed from the square pillars used in the temple structure which were different from the circular pillars commonly used in temples constructed by Kakatiyas.

The Kakatiya kings of “Orugallu empire” had adopted Goddess Bhadrakali as their “Kula Devatha” giving her preference over other gods. The lake was built later by Ganapathi Deva, a minister in Kakatiya Dynasty. A road leading to the temple was also added during that period.

Due to the fall of Kakatiya Dynasty to the Muslim ruler of Delhi Ala-ud-din Khilji, his general Malik Kafur and later to Ghias-ud-Din Tughlak, and during the rule of Bahamani Sultans and Golkonda rulers, the temple lost its prominence over the period and the place has become dilapidated.

The temple structure is supported by square pillars a unique style statement used by the kings of the Chalukya dynasty. Several other features of the temple and the main deity bear the signature stamp of the Chalukyas. Some of these include the main deity displaying the Ekanda Shila or single stone sculpture style unique to the Chalukyas.

The temple also displays a strong resemblance to the Kakatiya style of architecture as well particularly in its stone entrance gateways. It is also known that the Kakatiya rulers were responsible for construction of a road leading up to the temple as well as the lake that surrounds the temple premises. This has led to the conclusion that the temple though constructed under the Chalukyas was also heavily influenced by the Kakatiyas when it moved into their hands at one point of time in its history.

There is a Sanskrit inscription on one of the inner pillars (called as Antralaya stambam) at Bhadrakali Temple Warangal.

With the downfall of dynasties and the rise of new ones, the temple witnessed neglect and also lost much of its former glory for almost 925 years. On 29-July-1950 however, the able supervision and efforts of eminent Warangal residents like Sri Ganapathi Sastri, Sri Mudumbai Ramanujacharya, Sri Maganlal Sameja and several others helped in resurrecting and renovating the lost glory of this place of worship. Renovation continued till the 2000’s when two new structures the Alaya Shikaram and the Maha Mantapam was added to the structure. The renovation work also included inscribing holy shlokas on the deity’s tongue as well as installing the Chandi Yantra within the temple premises.

The main deity of the Bhadrakali temple is a stone structure measuring about 2.7 x 2.7meters holding weapons in each of her eight hands. The temple is also famous for the Dhawaja Sthambham and the Balipeetham that are located within its premises.